what is a cloud engineer?

A cloud engineer is an IT professional who specialises in the design, deployment, and maintenance of cloud-based systems and services. The cloud refers to a network of servers and storage devices that are accessed over the internet rather than through a local network or on-premises infrastructure. Cloud computing has become increasingly popular over the last decade.

Cloud engineers help organisations leverage remote computing platforms to improve their IT infrastructure, streamline operations, and achieve business goals. Cloud engineers also play a crucial role in ensuring that cloud-based systems are secure, reliable, and efficient.

Successful cloud engineers have a strong understanding of cloud computing concepts and technologies and experience working with cloud-based platforms and services. You also possess strong problem-solving and analytical skills, excellent communication and collaboration abilities, and a deep understanding of security practices and compliance requirements.

Does a career in cloud computing sound like something that would appeal to your computer science background and technical knowledge? If so, read on to find out more about this profession.

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average salary of a cloud engineer

According to Payscale, the average annual salary of a cloud engineer is ₹838,450. The range of pay for this profession is extensive, with junior cloud engineers earning between ₹273,000 and ₹10,00,000 per year, and senior cloud engineers earning upwards of ₹10,00,000 per year.

factors that affect cloud engineer pay

Cloud engineering is a rapidly growing field, and as such, it offers competitive salaries. However, the amount you earn can vary widely depending on several factors. Like many other professions, your experience significantly influences your earning potential. Cloud engineers with several years of experience will typically earn more than those just starting in the field.

Geographical location is another factor. In general, cloud engineers working in major metropolitan areas or regions with a high cost of living can expect to earn more than those working in smaller towns or rural areas. The industry you work in will also influence your pay, with some sectors having higher average salaries than others.

Your level of education and certifications also impact your potential earnings. If you have advanced degrees or certificates in specific cloud-based platforms or services, you should be able to command higher salaries than a cloud engineer who lacks those qualifications.

Smiling man sitting behind his desk.
Smiling man sitting behind his desk.
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types of cloud engineer

Cloud engineering is a broad field, and there are several types of cloud engineers with different specialisations. Some examples of these specialisations include:

  • cloud infrastructure engineer: as this type of cloud engineer, you focus on designing and maintaining the infrastructure that makes up a cloud system, such as servers, networks, and storage.
  • cloud security engineer: as a cloud security engineer, you specialise in ensuring the security of a cloud system, including protecting against cyber threats and ensuring compliance with regulations.
  • cloud automation engineer: in this role, you work to automate processes and tasks within a cloud system using tools like scripting and programming languages.
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working as a cloud engineer

Working as a cloud engineer requires in-depth knowledge and expert coding skills to develop cloud applications and systems that are functional and secure. Below is a more detailed look at your roles and responsibilities in this role.

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education and skills

To become a cloud engineer, you typically need a bachelor's degree in computer science or a related field, although some employers may accept candidates with equivalent experience or certifications. Additionally, you have a strong understanding of cloud computing concepts and technologies and experience working with cloud-based platforms and services.

The nature of cloud computing systems means a fundamental understanding is essential, as security vulnerabilities and issues with scalability can cause serious problems. Because of this, employers are only likely to consider you if you have appropriate qualifications or experience.

cloud engineer skills and competencies

Some of the qualities of a cloud engineer include:

  • problem-solving: you can solve complex problems and think critically about how to optimise cloud-based systems and services.
  • communication: cloud engineers must be able to communicate effectively with other IT professionals and non-technical stakeholders in the organisation. You work collaboratively with these colleagues to achieve common goals.
  • strong understanding of cloud computing concepts: a deep understanding of cloud computing concepts and technologies is essential. This includes public, private, and hybrid cloud systems and various cloud-based services like storage, computing, and networking.
  • automation tools: you are familiar with programming languages and automation tools used to build and manage cloud-based systems.
  • familiarity with cloud security: cloud engineers have a strong understanding of cloud security best practices and compliance requirements. You are able to implement security measures to protect against cyber threats and ensure compliance with regulations.
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FAQs about working as a cloud engineer

Here, you will find the answers to the most frequently asked questions about the profession of cloud engineer.

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